<p>&lt;p&gt;&amp;lt;p&amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;p&amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;lt;p&amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;p&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;strong&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;Muhammad Haqdad&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/strong&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;received Bachelor of Computer Science degree from University of Malakand with Gold Medal, Pakistan and M.Phil&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;degree in the field of Mobile Ad hoc Networks security from same&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;University. Currently, he is working as Head of Computer Science&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;Department, GDC Khanpur Dir Lower, KPK, Pakistan. His research interests include Cooperation Enforcement in Ad hoc Networks, Reputation and Trust based schemes, Identity based Attacks and Selfish Node Detection in Mobile Ad hoc Networks.&amp;amp;amp;amp;amp;nbsp;&amp;amp;amp;amp;lt;/p&amp;amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;amp;lt;/p&amp;amp;amp;gt;&amp;amp;lt;/p&amp;amp;gt;&amp;lt;/p&amp;gt;&lt;/p&gt;</p>